Markup کیلکولیٹر
تیز اور درست نتائج کے لیے Markup کیلکولیٹر استعمال کریں۔
اس کیلکولیٹر کو کیسے استعمال کریں
- Cost (₨) درج کریں
- Markup % درج کریں
- حساب کریں بٹن پر کلک کریں
- کیلکولیٹر کے نیچے دکھائے گئے نتیجے کو پڑھیں
How to Calculate Markup
Markup is calculated as: Markup % = ((Price − Cost) / Cost) × 100. To find the selling price: Price = Cost × (1 + Markup%/100).
For example, with a ₨14,000 cost and 40% markup: Price = ₨14,000 × 1.40 = ₨19,600.
Markup represents how much more than the cost you're charging, expressed as a percentage of the cost.
Common Markup Percentages by Industry
- Grocery: 5-25%
- Clothing: 100-300% (keystone to triple)
- Electronics: 10-30%
- Restaurants (food): 200-400%
- Jewelry: 100-300%
The 'keystone markup' (100%) means doubling the cost — common in retail.
How to Set the Right Markup
Consider these factors when setting markup: industry standards, competition, perceived value, operating costs, and target profit margin.
Your markup must cover all expenses beyond the product cost (rent, labor, marketing) and still leave a profit.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is keystone markup?
Keystone markup is 100%, meaning you double the cost to set the price. A ₨14,000 item sells for ₨28,000. It's a common starting point in retail.
How do I convert markup to margin?
Margin = Markup / (100 + Markup) × 100. A 50% markup = 50/150 × 100 = 33.3% margin.
Should I use markup or margin for pricing?
Both describe the same relationship differently. Markup is more intuitive for pricing decisions. Margin is better for analyzing profitability and comparing to competitors.
آخری اپ ڈیٹ: March 2026