เครื่องคำนวณมวลโมลาร์
Calculate the molar mass of any chemical compound by entering its molecular formula.
วิธีใช้เครื่องคิดเลขนี้
- ป้อนChemical Formula (e.g. H2O, NaCl, C6H12O6)
- คลิกปุ่มคำนวณ
- อ่านผลลัพธ์ที่แสดงด้านล่างเครื่องคิดเลข
What Is Molar Mass?
Molar mass is the mass of one mole (6.022 × 10²³ particles) of a substance, expressed in grams per mole (g/mol). It equals the sum of the atomic masses of all atoms in one molecule of the compound.
For example, water (H₂O) has a molar mass of 2 × 1.008 + 15.999 = 18.015 g/mol. This means 18.015 grams of water contains exactly one mole (6.022 × 10²³ molecules) of H₂O.
How to Calculate Molar Mass
1. Write the chemical formula (e.g., NaCl, C₆H₁₂O₆). 2. Identify each element and its count. 3. Multiply each element's atomic mass by its subscript. 4. Sum all values.
Example for glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆): C: 6 × 12.011 = 72.066; H: 12 × 1.008 = 12.096; O: 6 × 15.999 = 95.994. Total = 180.156 g/mol.
Molar Mass in Chemical Calculations
Molar mass is essential for stoichiometry — converting between grams and moles in reactions. Formula: Moles = Mass (g) ÷ Molar mass (g/mol).
If you have 36.03 g of water, that's 36.03 ÷ 18.015 = 2.00 moles. This is the foundation of quantitative chemistry, used in labs worldwide for solution preparation, reaction yield calculations, and titrations.
อัปเดตล่าสุด: March 2026
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the molar mass of water?
Water (H₂O) has a molar mass of 18.015 g/mol: 2 × hydrogen (1.008) + 1 × oxygen (15.999) = 18.015 g/mol.
How is molar mass different from molecular weight?
They are essentially the same value but expressed differently. Molecular weight is dimensionless (relative to carbon-12), while molar mass has units of g/mol. In practice, the numbers are identical.
Can I calculate molar mass for ionic compounds?
Yes — the same method applies. For NaCl: Na (22.990) + Cl (35.453) = 58.443 g/mol. For ionic compounds, it's technically the formula mass rather than molecular mass, but the calculation is identical.