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🟢 Beginner

Markup Kalkulator

Gunakan Markup Kalkulator ini untuk mendapatkan hasil yang cepat dan tepat.

Cara menggunakan kalkulator ini

  1. Masukkan Cost (RM)
  2. Masukkan Markup %
  3. Klik butang Kira
  4. Baca keputusan yang dipaparkan di bawah kalkulator

How to Calculate Markup

Markup is calculated as: Markup % = ((Price − Cost) / Cost) × 100. To find the selling price: Price = Cost × (1 + Markup%/100).

For example, with a RM235 cost and 40% markup: Price = RM235 × 1.40 = RM329.

Markup represents how much more than the cost you're charging, expressed as a percentage of the cost.

Common Markup Percentages by Industry

The 'keystone markup' (100%) means doubling the cost — common in retail.

How to Set the Right Markup

Consider these factors when setting markup: industry standards, competition, perceived value, operating costs, and target profit margin.

Your markup must cover all expenses beyond the product cost (rent, labor, marketing) and still leave a profit.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is keystone markup?

Keystone markup is 100%, meaning you double the cost to set the price. A RM235 item sells for RM470. It's a common starting point in retail.

How do I convert markup to margin?

Margin = Markup / (100 + Markup) × 100. A 50% markup = 50/150 × 100 = 33.3% margin.

Should I use markup or margin for pricing?

Both describe the same relationship differently. Markup is more intuitive for pricing decisions. Margin is better for analyzing profitability and comparing to competitors.

Kemas kini terakhir: March 2026